STUDENT HANDBOOK

2003-2004

 

 

WELCH PUBLIC SCHOOLS

 INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT #17

PO BOX 189

707 S. CURTIS

WELCH, OKLAHOMA 74369

(918) 788-3222

 

 

 

HOME OF THE WELCH WILDCATS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAW POWER!

 

 

 

2003-2004 STUDENT HANDBOOK

Table of Contents

 

INTRODUCTION

Preface ----------------------------------------------------------------------    4

Mission Statement --------------------------------------------------------- 4

To The Students ----------------------------------------------------------- 4

       Administration & Board Members --------------------------------------      4

       Useful Telephone Numbers ----------------------------------------------    5

 

ATTENDANCE

     Attendance -----------------------------------------------------------------      5

Excused, Unexcused Absences -----------------------------------------      5

Makeup Work -------------------------------------------------------------  6

Activity Absences -------------------------------------------------------- 6

Tardies ---------------------------------------------------------------------     6

Admits ---------------------------------------------------------------------      6

Signing Out/In ------------------------------------------------------------ 6

 

ACADEMICS

     Student Rights and Responsibilities -----------------------------------    7

       Grading Practices -------------------------------------------------------- 7

       Gifted Education --------------------------------------------------------- 8

       Enrollment ---------------------------------------------------------------- 8

       Concurrent Enrollment --------------------------------------------------   8

       Correspondence Credit --------------------------------------------------   9

       Classification -------------------------------------------------------------      9     

              Top Scholars ------------------------------------------------------------- 9

       State Honor Society ------------------------------------------------------ 9

       Honor Roll ---------------------------------------------------------------- 9

       Retention ------------------------------------------------------------------      10

       Graduation Requirements -----------------------------------------------    10

       Homework ----------------------------------------------------------------  10

       Homework Philosophy --------------------------------------------------     11

       Student Admission -------------------------------------------------------  11

       Student Residency -------------------------------------------------------  11

       Child Screening ---------------------------------------------------------- 11-1

FERPA--------------------------------------------------------------------- 12-13

No Child Left Behind ---------------------------------------------------   14

Prayer ----------------------------------------------------------------------     14

Reading Sufficiency -----------------------------------------------------  14-15

Norm Referenced Testing ----------------------------------------------     15    

       Criterion Referenced Testing ------------------------------------------    15

Proficiency Testing ------------------------------------------------------ 15

Withdrawal and Dropping Out ------------------------------------------     16

      

DISCIPLINE

     Student Discipline -------------------------------------------------------- 16-17

Classroom Rules ---------------------------------------------------------- 17

Suspension of Students --------------------------------------------------  17

Dress Code ---------------------------------------------------------------- 18

Playground, Lunchroom Expectations --------------------------------  18-19

Elementary Discipline ---------------------------------------------------  19-20

Hazing ---------------------------------------------------------------------      20

Harassment ---------------------------------------------------------------- 20

Drug Free Schools -------------------------------------------------------- 20

Weapon Free Schools ----------------------------------------------------   20

Search of Students -------------------------------------------------------- 21

Drugs, Alcohol, Contraband Searches ---------------------------------      21

Wireless Telecommunications Devices -------------------------------  21

Distracting Devices ------------------------------------------------------ 21

Self Defense Chemicals -------------------------------------------------   21

Truancy --------------------------------------------------------------------      21

Gang Activity ------------------------------------------------------------- 22

Sexual Harassment -------------------------------------------------------  22

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

     Immunization ------------------------------------------------------------  23

       School Bus Program ----------------------------------------------------    23

       Work Release.------------------------------------------------------------  24

       Student Records ---------------------------------------------------------  24

       Eligibility for Student Activities --------------------------------------  24

       Student Physicals -------------------------------------------------------- 25

       Extracurricular Activity Transportation ------------------------------     25

       Student Publications ------------------------------------------------------ 25

       Medications --------------------------------------------------------------- 25

       Exclusion of Students From School -----------------------------------      25

       Process for Lodging a Complaint --------------------------------------     26

       Crisis Management ------------------------------------------------------   26

       School Cancellation -----------------------------------------------------  26

       Asbestos Policy ---------------------------------------------------------- 26

       Student Fees, Fines, and Charges --------------------------------------    27

       Student Lockers ---------------------------------------------------------- 27

       Lunch Break -------------------------------------------------------------  27

       Lunch Payments -------------------------------------------------------------      27

       Student Driving and Parking --------------------------------------------   27

       Telephone Usage ---------------------------------------------------------  28

     Food and Drinks in the Classroom ------------------------------------      28

       Vending Machine Usage ------------------------------------------------     28

       Wildcat Action Line -----------------------------------------------------  28

       Welch JH/HS Bell Schedule -------------------------------------------      28

       Breakfast and Lunch Fees ----------------------------------------------    28

       Class Changes ------------------------------------------------------------ 29

       Internet Usage ------------------------------------------------------------ 29

       Class Organization ------------------------------------------------------  29

       Student Insurance -------------------------------------------------------- 29

       Library Policies -----------------------------------------------------------      29

       Textbooks ----------------------------------------------------------------- 29

       Visitors to School -------------------------------------------------------- 29

       Unauthorized Persons at School ---------------------------------------     29

       Use of School Facilities-------------------------------------------------  29

       Equal Opportunities Policy Notification ------------------------------     30

       Guidance and Counseling Program------------------------------------        30-31

       Internet Terms and Conditions------------------------------------------    31-32

 


INTRODUCTION

 

 

 

Preface

The Welch Public School District Student Handbook has been published in order to inform students and parents about district policies and procedures.  Questions about the handbook should be directed to the elementary school office at 788-3130 or the secondary school office at 788-3222.  Copies, of the actual Welch Public Schools Policy Manual, are available for review at the elementary and secondary school sites upon request.

 

 

WELCH PUBLIC SCHOOL

MISSION STATEMENT

Through the cooperative commitment of the family, community, and school, students will become knowledgeable, ethical, and successful contributors to society.

 

 

To the Students

This handbook will serve as a guide to policies, regulations, and information important to your academic endeavors.  Familiarizing yourself with the contents of this handbook will enable you to proceed successfully as you continue through your junior high and high school careers.  The faculty and administration encourage you to meet the challenges life presents you with vigor and determination.  Always pursue knowledge, for an investment in knowledge pays the best interest.

 

 

ADMINISTRATION                      BOARD OF EDUCATION

 

Dr. R. Clark McKeon                       Dennis McCord

Superintendent                            President

 

Noah Francis                              Steve Harris

Principal                           Vice President

 

                        Cathey Forrest

                        Clerk

 

                                                Brad Mount

                                                Member

 

                                                George Moore

                                                Member

 


 

Useful Telephone Numbers

 

Superintendent                           788-3319

JH/HS Principal                          788-3222

Elementary Principal              788-3130

Counselor                         788-3602

Bus Barn                                 788-3123

Gym or Field House                788-3218

Math or Art Classrooms                   788-3125

Voc Business Classroom                   788-3126

Library                                  788-3397

Voc Agriculture Classroom                788-3476

Tech Ed Classroom                        788-3426

Home Ec Classroom or Teacher Lounge      788-3124

English or Special Ed Classrooms         788-3505

Cafeteria                                788-3122

 

 

ATTENDANCE

 

 

Attendance

School attendance is compulsory until the student reaches the age of 16.  One year of attendance will be equivalent to 36 five-day weeks or 180 days with five used for professional meetings.  Students are required to be in attendance a minimum of 90% each semester to receive credit for any course in which the student is enrolled.  If a student accumulates more than nine absences in any class during a semester grading period, the student will fail that course for the semester.  In considering days missed, all absences (excused and unexcused) will be counted except Activity Absences.  In cases where the absence limit has been exceeded, the principal may recommend that the board waive properly documented absences so that the student will not fail due to irregular attendance.  Proper documentation of absences refers to written proof of doctor/dentist appointments, hospital stays, extended illness, court dates, or other excused absences.  Notes from parents/guardians will excuse absences but will not be considered proper documentation.  Students will be referred to the district attorney when excessive absences are accumulated.

 

 

Excused, Unexcused Absences

When a student is absent from school, the parent/guardian will call the school or send a note within twenty-four hours for the absences to be considered as excused.  No notification will result in an unexcused absence.  Excused absences will be granted for the following reasons:

(1)  Personal or family illness;

(2)  Medical appointments;

(3)  Legal matters;

(4)  Extenuating circumstances deemed necessary by the principal;

(5)  Observance of religious holidays;

(6)  Driver’s license exam (2 days maximum); and

(7)  College visitation (1 day maximum, seniors only by arrangement).

 

Unexcused absences include school time missed as a result of sleeping late, repeated car trouble, vacations, day trips, working outside of school, out of school suspension, not being prepared for class, or being taken out of class by the parent for an invalid reason. 

 

Dropped Students

Any student who has ten (10) days of consecutive unexcused absences will be dropped from the membership rolls of the school and be reported to the State Department of Education. 


 

Makeup Work

Collecting and turning in makeup assignments is the responsibility of the student.  Upon return to school, the student has as many days to makeup work as days missed.  If turned in by the allotted time, assignments can be made up at 100% (for excused absences) or 75% (for unexcused absences) of total points scored on the assignment.

 

Activity Absences

The student will be allowed to be absent from the classroom for a maximum of ten days per semester to participate in school-sponsored activities.  The student will complete an Activity Sign Out Sheet (see example in Appendix) and submit it to the activity sponsor the afternoon prior to leaving on the activity.  The sign out sheet will be initialed by each of the student’s teachers indicating that the student has completed the work to be missed or has made proper arrangements.  The sign out sheets will be collected by the activity sponsor and turned into the office prior to leaving on the activity.  No student will be allowed to leave on an activity without turning in a completed sign out sheet.

 

Absences for the following reasons will not be counted against the 10-absence limit:

(1)  Participation in school sponsored state/national level contests by which the student earns the right to compete;

(2)  Any activity held on campus sanctioned by the principal;

(3)  Serving as Page in the Legislature;

(4)  On campus visits by college representatives/vocational representatives;

(5)  College entrance exams;

(6)  Field trips in conjunction with a unit being taught in a particular class;

(7)  Students excused to make appearances before local civic groups; and

(8)  Grade level field trips to area vo-tech schools.

 

In order to compete in competitive sports or any extra curricular activity, the student is required to be in attendance a full seven period day the day of the activity or event.  Excused absences approved by the administration may be considered for exemption to this requirement.

 

Tardies

A student who is less than fifteen minutes late to class is tardy.  After fifteen minutes, the tardy becomes an absence.  Tardies will be excused for legitimate reasons only.  Each time a third unexcused tardy is accumulated in any one class period, that tardy becomes an unexcused absence.   

 

Admits

Teachers will require a signed admit slip from students entering class tardy or following an absence.  Admit slips for an absence should be obtained from the office prior to the beginning of school, on the morning of return.  Students will not be admitted to class without an admit slip.  If the student must leave during class to get an admit slip, the student will be given an unexcused tardy.

 

Permission to Leave the Building

On those occasions where illness or other valid reason necessitates a student leaving the building, school officials will attempt to contact the parents.  Students may then be released to the parent or other designated adult.  Parents, legal guardian, or designated adult will be required to sign the student out on the check-out sheet in the office.  Older siblings or family members will be allowed to check the student out only with prior written notification from parents.  If someone other than the parent or family member will be picking up the student, the parent must contact the school in writing or by phone.  Under no circumstances will a student be allowed to go home on their own. 

 

Signing In/Out

Students who come to school during the school day, after the first period bell rings, are required to check in at the office, upon their arrival.  Students are required to sign out any time they leave campus during the school day.  Students will not be allowed to sign out until the office receives written or verbal permission for the student to do so from that student’s parent or guardian.  Parents may also come to school in person and sign their child out.  Students may not sign themselves out.  Common reasons for signing out include going to a doctor appointment, dentist appointment, orthodontist appointment, and etc.  Students who leave school without receiving parental approval and singing out will be considered truant and disciplined accordingly. 


 

ACADEMICS

 

Student Rights and Responsibilities

All students have the same civil rights.  These rights are limited by the capacity of each student to discharge the particular responsibilities necessarily linked to each right.  These student rights and responsibilities listed here in no way limit the authority of school officials to deal with disruptive students.

 

Student Rights      

1.     Students have the right to expect that attending school will be productive.

2.     Rules and regulations should be common knowledge to every student.

3.     Students have the right to compete for student office and to vote in student elections.

4.     Students have the right to expect that materials presented in courses be relevant and appropriate to the maturity level and intellectual ability of the student and that various views related to topics and materials will be presented or introduced.

5.     Students will be permitted to use school facilities for approved extracurricular activities with proper faculty supervision and should be encouraged to participate in clubs, recreational events, and other related activities.

6.     Students have a right to an education and quality educational opportunity. Punishments that deprive students of this right will be used only in extreme cases.  Punishments will be reasonable, consistent, fair, and resorted to only when students violate school rules.

 

Student Responsibilities

1.     Students will attend school daily (except when ill), attend all classes, and be on time to class.

2.     Students will come to class prepared with proper materials such as textbooks, paper, writing utensils, and etc.

3.     Students will be aware of all rules and regulations defining student behavior.  Students will conduct themselves according to these guidelines.

4.     Students should be willing to volunteer information in disciplinary cases if they have related knowledge.

5.     Students should willingly and dutifully serve that segment of the student body that they represent.

6.     Students will make sure that no individual group is allowed to monopolize class time.  The dignity of all should be respected and no one should be allowed to abuse others. Freedom can only be exercised as long as it does not interfere with the educational process of others.

7.     Students will be responsible for their own education after returning to school following an absence by keeping up with missed work.

8.     Students should develop the best school record of which they are capable.

9.     Students will maintain a clean and pleasant atmosphere in the building and on the grounds.

10.  Students will follow the directions of teachers, administrators, and other responsible school officials.

 

Grading Practices

The grading scale for all classes in the Welch Public School is as follows:

              98 – 100%     A+     Excellent

              94 – 97%      A

              90 – 93%      A-

              87 – 89%      B+     Above Average

              84 – 86%      B

              80 – 83%      B-

              77 – 79%      C+     Average

              74 – 76%      C

              70 – 73%      C-

              67 – 69%      D+     Below Average

              64 – 66%      D

              60 – 63%      D-

                0 – 59%     F      Failing

*In addition to the above grading scale, some elementary courses (band, art, spanish, and athletics) and grade levels (pre-school, kindergarten) utilize the S (satisfactory) or U (unsatisfactory) grading system. 

**Students must score a minimum of 60% in order to pass a course for the semester and avoid possible retention or repetition of a required course for graduation credit.  Report cards are distributed at the end of each nine-week period.  Semester grades are recorded on a student’s permanent record.  Weekly progress reports are mailed to parents or guardians of students who are failing or near failure beginning with the third week of each grading period. 

 

A grade mark of “I” (incomplete) will be assigned when the student fails to complete all requirements of a particular course.  If these requirements are not completed by the end of the next nine-week grading period, the “I” will be changed to an “F”.

 

Gifted Education

An important goal of Welch Public Schools is to identify and provide appropriate educational experiences for those students who exhibit evidence of high performance capability in areas such as intellectual, creative, artistic, leadership, or specific subject area ability.  It is recognized that these students require additional learning opportunities and experiences to fully develop their capabilities.

 

The site committee on gifted educational programming coordinates identification of gifted students and implements the gifted education program.  Identification of gifted students is nondiscriminatory and based upon a nomination process.  Students nominated are evaluated using testing and non-testing methods.  Placement decisions are based upon multiple criteria including a score in the top 3% on a nationally standardized test, referral, student products, student performance checklists, or other relevant information.  Gifted education includes multiple programming options and curriculum differentiated in breadth, depth, and pace.  The secondary gifted program includes individualized instruction, proficiency based promotion, enriched classes, independent study, continuous progress, cluster groups, instructional groups, cross grade groups, curriculum compacting, dual enrollment, correspondence courses, concurrent enrollment, advanced placement courses, and content enrichment.  

 

Enrollment

Student enrollment will be held in the month of May for the following school year.  Students are expected to sign up for the next year’s classes at that time.  An additional opportunity to enroll will be announced in the newspaper and occur approximately one to two weeks before the start of the school year.

 

All students will enroll in a full schedule.  Exceptions will be made for high school students enrolling in the Northeast Area Vo-tech School, enrolling in concurrent enrollment at a college or university, or participating in an approved work release program.

 

Concurrent Enrollment

Concurrent Enrollment offers the high school student the opportunity to earn college credits before graduating from high school.  A twelfth grade student enrolled in an accredited high school may be admitted provisionally to a college or university in the Oklahoma State System of Higher Education as a special student upon meeting and satisfying the requirements as set forth in this section.

1.     If the student has achieved a composite American College Test (ACT) or Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) score using Oklahoma norms as follows:

(A)  Comprehensive Universities – ACT/SAT 75th percentile;

(B)  Regional Universities – ACT/SAT 62nd percentile; and

(C)  Two Year Colleges – ACT/SAT 46th percentile.

2.     The student must be eligible to satisfy requirements for graduation from high school (including curricular requirements for college admission) no later than spring semester of the senior year.

 

An eleventh grade student enrolled in an accredited high school may be admitted provisionally to a college or university in the Oklahoma State System of Higher Education as a special student upon meeting the requirements of this section.

 

v       If the student has achieved a composite score which places him/her at or above the 90th percentile on the ACT using Oklahoma norms.

v       If the student’s combined verbal and mathematical score on the SAT places him/her at or above the 90th percentile using national norms.

v       If the student’s composite ACT/SAT is not at the 90th percentile, but the student’s sub score is at the 90th percentile he/she may enroll in coursework in the discipline with the required score providing the student does not have a curricular deficiency in the subject area.

 

A high school student admitted under the provisions of this section may enroll in a combined number of high school and college courses per semester not to exceed a full time college workload of 19 semester credit hours.  For purposes of calculating workload, one half high school unit shall be equivalent to three semester credit hours of college work.  High school students enrolling concurrently in off campus classes may only enroll in liberal arts and science courses.

 

Concurrently admitted high school students will not be allowed to enroll in any zero level courses offered designed to remove high school deficiencies.

 

A high school student concurrently enrolled may continue concurrent enrollment in subsequent semesters if he/she achieves a college cumulative grade point average of 2.0 or above on a 4.0 scale.

 

Credit for college courses may not be used to meet state mandated core curriculum requirements.  Electives and coursework above the state mandated core curriculum taken at the college level may be counted towards meeting the minimum graduation requirements.

 

Correspondence Credit

Students may take correspondence courses according to the following qualifications:

(1)  The student must have administrative approval prior to taking the class;

(2)  The student must take the course from an accredited institution of higher learning in Oklahoma;

(3)  The student will not be permitted to take by correspondence any high school course that is offered in the local high school, unless there is a scheduling conflict;

(4)  Students are eligible to take correspondence courses during their junior and senior years; and

(5)  Total correspondence and residence credits earned shall not exceed seven units during any one school year.

 

Classification

Students who are registered as regular high school students are classified as follows:

       (1) Freshmen (completed 0 – 6 units of credit);

       (2) Sophomore        (completed 7 –12 units of credit);

       (3) Junior    (completed 13 – 18 units of credit); and

       (4) Senior    (completed more than 18 units of credit).

 

Parent Teacher Conferences

Parent Teacher Conferences will be held on a regular basis occurring at the midway point of each nine week grading period.  Conferences will be held from 3:00 – 6:00 PM on the previous day and from 9:00 – 12:00 AM the following day.  Parents are encouraged to visit with teachers during these times about their child’s grades, behavior, and academic progress.

 

Top Scholars

Seniors from each year’s graduating class who hold a 4.0 GPA will be chosen as Top Scholars.  Selection shall be based upon semester grades from the 9th, 10th, 11th, and 12th (first semester only) grade years.  If no senior has a cumulative 4.0 GPA, the two senior students with the highest GPA’s will be chosen as Top Scholars.  Driver’s Education will not be included in the calculation process. Only students who have attended Welch High School at least two years are eligible to be chosen as Top Scholars. 

 

The top student of each class, grades 7-12, will be recognized at the end of each year.  Selection will be based upon the highest GPA in the four core subjects (math, science, language arts, and social studies) for the entire year.

 

State Honor Society

Students are eligible for nomination into the State Honor Society based upon the following criteria: (1) the student must be enrolled in at least the four core subject areas (math, science, language arts, and social studies); and (2) the student must have a GPA in the top 10% of the student body during the last semester of the preceding year and the first semester of the current year.

 

Honor Roll

Students will be recognized for academic achievement at the end of each nine-week grading period.  Students will be identified and classified according to GPA and the following categories:

              GPA of 3.75 – 4.0    Superintendent’s Honor Roll

              GPA of 3.5 – 3.74    Principal’s Honor Roll

              GPA of 3.0 – 3.49    Honorable Mention


 

Promotion and Retention

As used in this policy, promotes means to pas a student who has successfully completed the requirements for a particular grade into the next higher grade at the end of the school year. Retain means to withhold a student from advancing into the next higher grade at the end of the school year and to indicate on the student’s record that he has not successfully completed such grade. 

 

*Elementary Students- A committee will be formed to carefully review the decisions regarding retention.  The committee will be composed of a classroom teacher, a counselor, building principal, and additional personnel who may be assigned when appropriate. 

 

Strong supportive evidence must be presented to the student and parent regarding retention.  This evidence will be based on:

a.     Testing over subject matter presented

b.     Assignments related to subject matter

c.     Student level of maturity

d.     The student’s attendance record

In the event that the teacher, school, or parent cannot reach an agreement regarding retention of a student, the issue shall be brought to the principal.  He will render a decision that is in accordance to state statute and Board of Education Policy. 

 

**Secondary students- Students shall be promoted or receive credit for a course of study if a grade average of 60% or above has been achieved on a semester basis.  Students in grades 7 and 8 must achieve a grade average of 60% or higher in three major courses of study to be promoted to the next higher grade.  The major courses of study are math, science, language arts, reading, and social studies.  Students in grades 9 through 12 will not be retained, however, if a grade average of 60% is not achieved in a course, that course will most likely have to be repeated in order to earn legitimate credit for graduation.

 

Graduation Requirements

Beginning with the graduates of 2002 – 03 and thereafter, a minimum of twenty five (25) units of credit must be earned for graduation from Welch High School.  The following is required for graduates of Welch Schools:

       English              4 units (Eng I, Eng II, Eng III, and English IV)

Math          3 units (Alg I plus 2 units of Math equal to or above Alg I)

       Social Studies       3 units (1 unit US Hist, 1 unit Govt, and 1 unit OK/World Hist)

       Science              3 units (Biology I plus 2 units of Sci equal to or above Bio I)

Fine Arts     2 units (choose from Art, Human., Band, Music, Yearbook, Wood, or Desktop)

       Electives     10 units

 

       Total         25 units

                   

All classes will be graded upon a 4.0 grade scale and are worth 1 full credit for graduation.   

 

Advanced Placement courses may be substituted for a particular requirement in the associated area on a course-by-course basis.  Concurrent Enrollment during the senior year may also be substituted for a particular requirement. 

 

All references to “a unit of credit” refer to a Carnegie Unit as defined by the North Central Accreditation Association.

 

Homework

Teachers will assign homework when necessary.  It is the duty of the student to complete the homework and turn it in on time.  It is the duty of the parent to check to see if homework has been assigned and provide for its completion.  Turning in assignments or homework after the due date may result in receiving zero credit or a reduced score because of lateness.


 

Homework Philosophy

Educational success of all students is based on the collaboration among teachers, parents, and students.  Support of learning occurs when parents become involved in the learning process by:

(1)  Communicating with the student and teacher about homework;

(2)  Providing a routine time and place for the student to do assignments;

(3)  Helping locate needed resources; and

(4)  Encouraging the student.

 

Homework is an important factor in educational achievement.  Developmentally appropriate homework meets the individual academic needs of the student.  Teachers assign homework to reinforce classroom activities, to extend learning, and to facilitate long-term projects.  Homework fosters the development of self-discipline and effective work habits.

 

Student Admission

Students entering Welch Public Schools for the first time are required to furnish official proof of date of birth and proper immunization.  Upon admission, the student will be placed only in the grade that is consistent with previous academic success verified by valid student records.   Students may attend public schools up to the age of 21.  Overage students may be admitted at the discretion of the administration and upon payment of tuition.  The Board of Education of District I-17 Welch, Oklahoma supports a policy of nondiscrimination with regard to student admission.  Student admission will not be based upon race, sex, national origin, religion, or creed.

 

Student Residency

The residence of any child for school purposes is the legal residence of the parents, guardian, or person who has legal custody of the child that holds legal residence within the district and contributes in a major degree to the support of such child.  An entirely self supporting student is considered a resident of the school district if the student lives and

attends school in Welch.  Issues of r